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E8018-B3L

AWS A5.5 E8018-B3L
ASME SFA 5.5 E8018-B3L (formerly E9018-B3L)

8018-B3L is a low hydrogen, low alloy, chrome-moly electrode containing extra low carbon and designed for welding 2-1/4% chromium -1% molybdenum steel. The extra low carbon content of 8018-B3L improves micro structure stability during high temperature service applications such as found in pressure piping or boiler work. 8018-B3L can be used in any position with AC or DC (re verse polarity) and offers good arc stability, low spatter and high deposition efficiency. Excellent mechanical properties and X-ray quality weld deposits.8018-B3L is similar in usage and applications to our 8018-B3. 8018-B3L is most commonly used for castings, forgings and plates of 2-1/4 chromium -1% molybdenum steel, pressure piping such as found in steam power generating equipment, boiler and heat exchanger steel tubes, marine equipment, chemical processing equipment and oil refinery equipment.PREHEATING AND POST-HEATING Depending upon the thickness and hardening characteristics of the work piece, preheating at a temperature between 400-650°F and post heating at 1250-1350°F (for 1 hour) is required. Note: In many cases the lower carbon content of USA 8018-B3L will permit a lower preheat temperature

TYPICAL WELD METAL CHEMISTRY (%)

AWS Spec

Typical Weld Metal

Carbon

0.05

0.037

Manganese

0.90

0.770

Silicon

0.80

0.412

Phosphorus

0.03

0.010

Sulfur

0.03

0.008

Chromium

2.00-2.50

2.027

Molybdenum

0.90-1.20

1.004

TYPICAL MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF WELD DEPOSIT
(As welded)

AWS SPEC

Weld Metal

Tensile strength (psi)

80,000 min

97,200

Yield strength (psi)

67,000 min

81,700

Elongation in 2" (%)

17% min

23%

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